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Port Hinterland Modelling Based on Port Choice

机译:基于港口选择的港口腹地模型

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摘要

This paper presents a new approach for hinterland modelling based on the results of port choice modelling. The paper follows the idea that the shippers’ port choice is a trade-off between various objective and subjective factors. The presented model tackles the problem by applying the AHP method in order to obtain ports’ preference rates based on subjective factors, and combine them with objective factors, which include port operation costs, sailing times, and land transport costs using MILP. The ports’ hinterlands are modelled by finding the optimal port of choice for different locations across Europe and merging the identical results. The model can be used in order to produce captive hinterland of ports and can also be exploited in order to analyse how changes in the traffic infrastructure influence the size of hinterlands.
机译:本文基于港口选择建模的结果,提出了一种新的腹地建模方法。该论文遵循的思想是,托运人的港口选择是各种客观因素和主观因素之间的权衡。提出的模型通过应用AHP方法解决了该问题,以便基于主观因素获得港口的优先费率,并将其与客观因素相结合,包括使用MILP的港口运营成本,航行时间和陆地运输成本。这些港口的腹地是通过为欧洲不同地区找到最佳选择的港口并合并相同的结果来建模的。该模型可用于生产港口专属腹地,也可用于分析交通基础设施的变化如何影响腹地的规模。

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